What You Need to Know Before Starting Your Real Estate Journey
May 13, 2025 By Sid Leonard

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Real estate offers financial rewards, independence, and the joy of helping others find their dream homes. However, becoming a successful professional requires more than enthusiasm—it demands preparation, licensing, networking, and persistence. Whether you're starting fresh, switching careers, or pursuing it as a side hustle, this blog equips you with the essential knowledge to navigate the industry and kickstart your real estate journey with confidence.

Understanding the Real Estate Profession

When the general population hears about real estate, the mental image is usually of agents showing houses or holding open houses. Although the profession entails these activities, there is more to it. The real estate involves the business of buying, selling, or renting of residential, commercial, and industrial properties. Agents should become a specialist in their local market, establish positive relations with clients and maintain industry and legal trends to succeed.

Types of Real Estate Careers

The real estate industry offers a broad range of career paths beyond becoming an agent. Here are a few other roles to consider:

  • Real Estate Broker: Brokers are licensed professionals who have additional education and licensing compared to agents. They manage real estate offices and oversee transactions.
  • Property Manager: Property managers oversee rental properties, ensuring they are maintained and handling tenant communications.
  • Real Estate Investor: Real estate investors purchase properties to sell or rent for a profit. This role often appeals to people interested in financial strategies and market trends.
  • Appraiser: Appraisers evaluate properties to determine their market value, often working with buyers, sellers, or mortgage lenders.

Each path requires varying levels of education, training, and certifications, so consider which aligns best with your skills and long-term goals.

Obtaining the Necessary Licenses

To work as a real estate agent or broker, you must have a valid real estate license. While the specific requirements differ by state, the process typically involves these key steps:

1. Meet Basic Eligibility Requirements

Typically, states require candidates to:

    • Be at least 18 or 19 years old.
    • Have a high school diploma or GED.

2. Complete Real Estate Pre-Licensing Courses

Real estate education is critical. Pre-licensing courses cover topics such as property law, ethics, and principles of contracts. Many states also allow you to complete these courses online for greater flexibility.

3. Pass the State Licensing Exam

After completing the required coursework, you must pass a state-administered exam. Study materials, practice exams, and tutoring services are widely available to help you prepare.

4. Apply for Your License

Once you pass the exam, you’ll submit an application to your state’s real estate regulatory board. Be prepared to undergo a background check and pay any associated fees.

5. Work Under a Licensed Broker

Most states require new agents to work under an experienced broker to gain practical insights and comply with legal regulations.

Tip: Research your state’s requirements thoroughly and stay up-to-date on renewals and continuing education mandates.

Building Your Brand and Network

Real estate is as much about relationships as it is about transactions. Building and maintaining a network is key to landing clients and growing your business.

Develop Your Personal Brand

Your personal brand is what sets you apart from other real estate professionals. Think about:

  • Specialized Niches: Are you passionate about helping first-time homebuyers? Or do luxury properties catch your eye? Define your focus and market yourself accordingly.
  • Professional Image: Invest in high-quality headshots, a professional website, and branded materials, like business cards and property brochures.
  • Online Presence: Leverage social media platforms like Instagram, Facebook, and LinkedIn to showcase listings, testimonials, and industry expertise.

Grow Your Network

Word-of-mouth referrals remain a powerful tool in real estate. Build relationships by:

  • Attending industry events, open houses, and networking meetups.
  • Joining local real estate associations or chambers of commerce.
  • Partnering with other professionals, such as mortgage lenders, home inspectors, and attorneys.

Remember, a strong network doesn't build itself overnight. Stay consistent, approachable, and genuine.

Gaining Experience

Experience is crucial in real estate, especially for establishing credibility. If you're just starting out, here are a few practical ways to gain it:

  • Shadow an Experienced Agent: Ask seasoned real estate professionals if you can shadow them during showings, client meetings, or negotiations. Observing their techniques will offer valuable insights.
  • Focus on Rentals: If selling homes sounds daunting, start with rental properties. Helping renters find apartments or homes is a simpler way to learn the ropes and connect with local landlords.
  • Volunteer to Assist: Offer to help at open houses or special marketing events, even if it’s unpaid. This is an excellent way to learn industry best practices and demonstrate your capabilities to potential mentors.

Challenges You Should Prepare For

While real estate offers great rewards, it’s not without its challenges. Here are some potential obstacles to consider:

Competition

The real estate market is highly competitive, especially in densely populated areas. It’s important to differentiate yourself in terms of services, expertise, or availability.

Irregular Income

Real estate income is commission-based, leading to significant monthly fluctuations. Build a solid financial plan and save consistently to navigate slower months confidently and maintain stability during unpredictable periods in your career.

Market Fluctuations

The property market is shaped by factors such as interest rates and local demand. Stay ahead by developing flexible strategies to adapt quickly and effectively to shifts in these economic conditions for long-term success.

Final Thoughts

Starting a career in real estate can seem daunting, but with the right mindset, it can be incredibly rewarding. Focus on understanding the regulatory landscape, building strong connections, and committing to ongoing learning. The market is constantly evolving, so staying adaptable is key. With persistence and dedication, you can create a successful career while helping others find their dream homes.

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